By Nigeria
In the face of Nigeria’s deepening economic crisis, a critical issue has come under scrutiny: the excessive number of political aides appointed by state governors. This practice has sparked debates on the sustainability of maintaining such a vast bureaucracy amidst the country’s economic challenges. In this article, we delve into the ramifications of this phenomenon, highlighting its implications for the struggling economy.
The Economic Landscape
Nigeria
Nigeria, like many countries worldwide, has been grappling with economic challenges in recent years. With rising debt levels, unpaid salaries, and pension arrears, the financial stability of several states is in jeopardy. According to the Debt Management Office (DMO), 16 out of Nigeria’s 36 states were threatened by a staggering N2.9 trillion in debts, as of December 31, 2022. This comprised a domestic debt of N2.2 trillion and $1.6 billion in external debt. It’s important to note that these heavily indebted states are not the focus of this report, but they serve as a stark reminder of the financial recklessness associated with political aides’ appointments.
The Excessive Appointments
One glaring issue contributing to the economic strain is the rampant appointment of political aides by state governors. These political appointees occupy various roles, including Special Advisers (SAs), Senior Special Assistants (SSAs), Special Assistants, Executive Assistants (EAs), Technical Advisers (TAs), and Assistants. The extent of these appointments varies from state to state.
Leading the Pack
Nigeria
Bayelsa state takes the lead with more than 2,000 aides, a staggering number considering the state’s financial struggles. Imo state closely follows with 668 appointees. Other states with notable numbers of political aides include Yobe (642), Akwa Ibom (342), Kano (202), Plateau (136), Edo (134), Niger (131), Adamawa (97), Enugu (72), Ebonyi (58), Abia (52), Ondo (45), Benue (41), Osun (40), Sokoto (30), Kebbi (30), Katsina (28), Bauchi (24), Ekiti (10), Kaduna (14), Ogun (10), and Lagos (6).
A Closer Look at a Few States
Bauchi
Governor Bala Mohammed of Bauchi state boasts 24 Commissioners, 20 SAs, and four Special Assistants. This extensive team raises questions about the necessity and cost-effectiveness of such appointments.
Ogun
Governor Dapo Abiodun of Ogun state has taken a more conservative approach, with only 10 aides, including eight SAs, a Chief Press Secretary, and a Deputy Chief of Staff. However, it’s noteworthy that eight Commissioner-nominees are awaiting confirmation, further increasing the government’s payroll.
Edo
Governor Godwin Obaseki of Edo state appointed a total of 38 SSAs and 96 Special Assistants following the harmonization of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). While the intention may be to ensure equitable representation, the economic implications of such appointments cannot be ignored.
Niger
In a bid to fulfill a campaign pledge of gender inclusiveness, Niger State governor, Umar Bago, appointed 131 women as Coordinators and SSAs, comprising 41 Coordinators and 90 SSAs. While this may seem commendable from a gender perspective, the financial burden of these appointments cannot be overlooked.
Akwa Ibom
Governor Umo Eno of Akwa Ibom State appointed 23 Commissioners and one Special Adviser. Furthermore, he announced plans to appoint one Personal Assistant from each of the 329 wards in the state. While this may be seen as grassroots engagement, it adds to the state’s financial commitments.
The Wider Implications
The excessive appointment of political aides not only strains state finances but also raises concerns about accountability and productivity. Many of these appointees often lack clearly defined duties and responsibilities, leading to inefficiencies within government structures. Furthermore, the economic impact of these appointments is exacerbated by the fact that some states are already grappling with significant debt burdens.
The Way Forward
Nigeria
As Nigeria’s economy continues to face numerous challenges, it becomes imperative for state governments to adopt more prudent fiscal policies. This includes a critical review of the necessity and cost-effectiveness of appointing an excessive number of political aides. While political appointments can be a means of engaging citizens and promoting inclusivity, they must align with the economic realities of the state.
In conclusion, Nigeria’s struggling economy is further burdened by the overbloated number of political aides appointed by state governors. This practice, though undertaken with varying intentions, has far-reaching economic implications. As the nation strives for financial stability, it is essential to reassess the necessity of these appointments and prioritize fiscal responsibility.
